What is the function of the main gun of the excavator?
In the field of engineering machinery, the main gun of the excavator (also known as the hydraulic breaker) is one of the important accessories of the excavator and is widely used in mining, construction, road demolition and other scenarios. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, analyze the role of the main gun of the excavator, applicable scenarios and market trends, and present relevant information through structured data.
1. The core role of the main gun of the excavator

The main gun of the excavator is driven by a hydraulic system and uses high-frequency impact force to break hard objects. Its core functions include:
| Function | Detailed description |
|---|---|
| rock broken | Used for hard rock crushing operations in mines, tunnels, etc. |
| concrete demolition | Quickly dismantle concrete structures such as building walls and foundations |
| Frozen soil excavation | Solve the problem of frozen soil excavation in cold areas |
| Rescue | Rapid demolition at disaster sites such as earthquakes and landslides |
2. Analysis of recent popular application scenarios
According to the hot content statistics of the entire network in the past 10 days, the main gun of the excavator has received high attention in the following scenarios:
| scene | hot events | attention index |
|---|---|---|
| urban renewal | Renovation project of old residential areas in a second-tier city | 85% |
| post-disaster reconstruction | Road clearance after Typhoon "Hai Kuan" | 78% |
| New energy infrastructure | Rock crushing during photovoltaic power station foundation construction | 72% |
3. Technology development trends
Judging from recent industry forums and media reports, excavator main gun technology shows the following development directions:
1.Intelligent control: Equipped with a pressure sensor and automatic adjustment system, the impact frequency can be automatically adjusted according to the hardness of the material
2.Environmentally friendly noise reduction: The new shock-absorbing design reduces working noise by 15-20 decibels, meeting urban construction requirements.
3.Modular design: The quick-change joint enables the switch between the main gun and the bucket to be completed within 3 minutes.
4. Quick overview of market data
| index | 2023 data | year-on-year growth |
|---|---|---|
| global market size | US$2.86 billion | 6.3% |
| Asia Pacific region’s share | 47% | 2.8% |
| average service life | 1500-2000 hours | Technological progress is extended by 10% |
5. Precautions for use
Based on a recent survey report from a well-known construction machinery public account (sample size 2000+), common problems with the use of excavator main guns include:
1.Hydraulic oil contamination: 42% of failures are caused by contamination of the hydraulic system
2.Drill rod wear: Improper operating angle causes 32% of early damage
3.stress disorder: 26% of cases had pressure setting mismatch issues
Conclusion:
As infrastructure investment continues to increase and construction technology is upgraded, the main gun of excavators is developing from a simple breaking tool to an intelligent and multi-functional direction. Selecting an appropriate main gun model and standardizing its operation can significantly improve engineering efficiency by more than 30%. It is recommended that users choose products with intelligent protection systems based on specific working conditions and perform regular hydraulic system maintenance.
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