How to treat herpes zoster
Shingles is a disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) that usually manifests as a painful rash and blisters on the skin. The incidence of shingles has increased in recent years, especially among middle-aged and older people. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the treatment methods, preventive measures and related data of shingles.
1. Treatment of Herpes Zoster
The treatment of herpes zoster mainly includes drug therapy, physical therapy and auxiliary therapy. The following are common treatments:
| Treatment | Specific measures | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| drug treatment | Antiviral drugs (such as acyclovir, valacyclovir), analgesics (such as ibuprofen, acetaminophen) | Relieve symptoms and shorten disease course |
| physical therapy | Cold compress, laser treatment | Reduce pain and itching |
| adjuvant treatment | Traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture, external application of traditional Chinese medicine | Help relieve symptoms |
2. Preventive Measures for Herpes Zoster
The key to preventing shingles is immunity and vaccination. The following are common precautions:
| Precautions | Specific methods | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Get vaccinated | Get a shingles vaccine (such as Shingrix) | Significantly reduce the incidence of |
| Improve immunity | Balanced diet, regular work and rest, moderate exercise | Reduce risk of viral activation |
| avoid contact | Avoid contact with people with chickenpox or shingles | Reduce risk of infection |
3. Epidemiological data of herpes zoster
The following is the epidemiological data on shingles across the Internet in the past 10 days:
| area | Incidence rate (per 100,000 people) | High-risk groups |
|---|---|---|
| China | 3.5-5.2 | People over 50 years old |
| USA | 4.0-6.0 | People over 60 years old |
| Europe | 3.0-4.5 | People aged 50-70 |
4. Common misunderstandings about herpes zoster
There are many misconceptions about shingles. The following are common misunderstandings and truths mentioned in hot topics in the past 10 days:
| Misunderstanding | the truth |
|---|---|
| Shingles is contagious | Shingles itself is not contagious, but the virus can cause chickenpox |
| Only the elderly get it | It can occur at any age, but is more common in the elderly |
| Once you get it you won't get it again | May relapse when immunity is low |
5. Rehabilitation suggestions for shingles
Recovery from shingles requires comprehensive care. The following are the recovery suggestions recommended in popular content in the past 10 days:
1.Keep skin clean: Avoid scratching blisters to prevent secondary infection.
2.Eat properly: Eat more foods rich in vitamin C and protein, such as fresh fruits, eggs, etc.
3.psychological adjustment: Shingles can be accompanied by long-term pain, and staying positive can help with recovery.
4.Regular review: Especially patients with post-herpetic neuralgia should seek medical treatment promptly.
6. Summary
Herpes zoster is a common viral infectious disease, and timely treatment and prevention are key. Symptoms can be effectively relieved through medication, physical therapy, and auxiliary treatments. Vaccination and immunity are important ways to prevent shingles. I hope this article provides you with useful information to help you better cope with shingles.
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